Medullary colonic carcinoma with microsatellite instability has lower survival compared with conventional colonic adenocarcinoma with microsatellite instability

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Medullary colonic carcinoma with microsatellite instability has lower survival compared with conventional colonic adenocarcinoma with microsatellite instability

Introduction Colorectal medullary carcinoma (MC) is a rare subtype of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma (PDA) with unclear prognostic significance. Microsatellite instable (MSI) colorectal carcinomas have demonstrated better prognosis in clinical stage II. Aim To analyze the survival and clinicopathological characteristics of MCs versus PDAs with MSI in clinical stage III. Material and m...

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Microsatellite Instability in Medullary Carcinoma of the Colon

Medullary carcinoma (MC) of the large intestine is a relatively new histological type of adenocarcinoma characterized by poor glandular differentiation and an intraepithelial lymphocytic infiltrate. MC can be associated to a defective mechanism for DNA mismatch repair, caused by the so-called microsatellite instability (MSI). We present the case of a 44 years old Caucasian woman, who referred t...

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Microsatellite Instability in Korean Patients with Gastric Adenocarcinoma

OBJECTIVES Microsatellites are short repeated oligonucleotide sequences found throughout the human genome. High mutation rates in microsatellite sequences have been found in tumors from patients with hereditary non-polyposis colorectal carcinoma and some sporadic carcinomas. However, little information is available regarding RER-positive phenotype in gastric carcinomas, particularly in terms of...

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BRAF mutation and microsatellite instability status in colonic and rectal carcinoma: context really does matter.

References 1. Gomez SL, Noone A-M, Lichtensztajn, DY, et al. Cancer incidence trends among Asian-American populations in the United States, 1990-2008 J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013;105(15):1096–1110. 2. Liu L, Noone A-M, Gomez SL, et al. Cancer incidence trends among Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders in the United States, 19902008 J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013;105(15):1086–1095. 3. Buell P, Dun...

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Programmed cell death-ligand 1 expression predicts survival in patients with gastric carcinoma with microsatellite instability

Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) is expressed in a subgroup of gastric cancers that may benefit from immunotherapy. Microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) is a potential predictive factor for response to immunotherapy targeting the PD-1 or its ligand PD-L1. The relationship between PD-L1 expression and MSI-H status remains poorly understood. In this study, we investigated PD-L1 expression in ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Gastroenterology Review

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1895-5770

DOI: 10.5114/pg.2016.64740